Can you replace a 128 GB SSD M.2 2242 NVMe with a laptop with a 1TB SSD M.2 2242 NVMe?
Why should not that work?
Yes it's possible.
Most likely yes.
With a laptop?
Basically yes.
Note: The length of the SSD. The current standard is 80mm. Notebooks should usually. Have no problems with. In case of doubt: Measure the length of the existing SSD. For example, if you have a 40mm and there's no assembly space / space for an 80s, then it does not work.
There's currently no bigger one.